By Lisa Doyle on June 14, 2019.
lisa.doyle@ahs.ca Every year on June 15, we come together and recognize World Elder Abuse Awareness Day. When I think about the seniors in my life, I think about the happy memories and moments I get to spend with family and friends. Mistreatment and abuse never come to mind, but unfortunately, approximately one in six seniors worldwide will experience some abuse. According to the United Nations, abuse among seniors is estimated to rise as several countries see growth in the numbers of older individuals. Globally, the senior population, persons 60 or older, is expected to increase from 900 million in 2015 to two billion in 2050. As the aging population increases, societies need to stand together to speak up against elder abuse. The Government of Alberta defines elder abuse as “any action or inaction by self or others that jeopardizes the health or well-being of a senior.” (Alberta Government, 2019). Elder abuse can be broken down into six categories: * Financial * Emotional * Physical * Sexual * Medication * Neglect In Alberta, financial and emotional abuse are considered the most common types of elder abuse. It is also important to note that different types of abuse can coincide. Elder abuse can happen to anyone, female, male, those who are well off, and those who might be struggling financially. The abuse is often perpetrated by someone in the victim’s life, including a family member or someone in a higher position of power, trust, or authority. Signs of elder abuse may include: * Confusion * Depression and or anxiety * Unexplained injuries * Changes to hygiene * Fearful around certain individuals * Fear or worry when talking about money Understanding and educating ourselves on elder abuse is an essential first step towards reducing and preventing future cases. If you or someone you know suspects elder abuse, there are multiple services available to connect with right away. If you are worried about your own or someone else’s safety, you can contact your local Police Department or Victim Services Department. You can also connect with The Family Violence Helpline at 310-1818 or chat online with The Family Violence Helpline. If you are ever in immediate danger, please call 911. To end the abuse, we must end the silence and start speaking up while watching out for elder abuse within our communities, cities, and countries. Elder abuse is a global health issue and it requires everyone’s support. For more information on Elder abuse and how to connect with services and receive support, please check alberta.ca/get-help-elder-abuse.aspx#toc-1 Lisa Doyle is a health promotion facilitator with Alberta Health Services. She can be reached via email at lisa.doyle@ahs.ca 21